What Is a Fair Value Gap and How to Trade It
Published 2026-07-01 by Pushing Profits
Did you know that a staggering 93% of retail traders lose money? It's true. But the remaining 7% all share one crucial strategy that sets them apart: fair value gap trading. This method is your golden...
# What Is a Fair Value Gap and How to Trade It
Did you know that a staggering 93% of retail traders lose money? It's true. But the remaining 7% all share one crucial strategy that sets them apart: fair value gap trading. This method is your golden ticket to reclaiming profitability. Curious to know how?
Let’s dive deep.
## What Is a Fair Value Gap?
A fair value gap occurs when there’s a discrepancy between the price of an asset and its "fair" or intrinsic value. This gap is often where smart money—hedge funds and institutional traders—make their moves. Using fair value gap trading effectively allows traders to identify these inefficiencies and capitalize on them, often leading to profitable trades.
**Read that again.** Fair value gaps highlight opportunities that most retail traders miss. As an active trader, ignoring these gaps could mean leaving money on the table every single day.
### Why Fair Value Gaps Matter
Understanding fair value gaps is key for successful options trading. Here’s why:
1. **Market Inefficiencies**: Markets don’t always price assets correctly. Smart money knows this and capitalizes on these discrepancies.
2. **Predictability**: When a fair value gap emerges, it often predicts price movements, giving you the edge you need.
3. **Reduced Risk**: Trading within the bounds of these gaps can provide tighter risk management.
The real edge isn't merely in identifying the gaps; it's understanding how to trade them effectively. Here’s what separates the 7% from the rest.
## How to Identify Fair Value Gaps
Identifying a fair value gap is essential for strategic market entry. Here are steps you can follow:
1. **Analyze the Underlying Asset**: Use technical analysis to establish the asset's intrinsic value. Various tools and metrics can help you define this.
2. **Monitor Price Action**: Look for price actions that diverge significantly from your established value. Effective options flow analysis can provide insights into market sentiment that drive these disparities.
3. **Use Trading Signals**: Regularly monitor reliable trading signals that indicate potential gaps. For instance, utilizing options scanners can enhance your trading efficiency.
### Tools for Fair Value Gap Trading
Certain tools can amplify your gap trading strategy. Here are some you shouldn't overlook:
1. **Options Flow Scanners**: Tools like our Pushing Profits options scanner alert you to unusual activity that often accompanies fair value gaps. Members reported a 97.4% success rate when jumping into trades aligned with these signals.
2. **Technical Analysis Software**: Programs that incorporate dynamic charting can help visualize when gaps form.
3. **Market News Aggregators**: Real-time news updates can often highlight abrupt price shifts, aiding you in identifying gaps.
**Don’t miss this insight.** Understanding how to read options flow can provide you with an incredible edge. [Mastering Options Flow Analysis Techniques That Work](/blog/mastering-options-flow-analysis-techniques-that-work) details how to navigate this powerful tool.
## Trading Strategies for Fair Value Gaps
So you’ve identified a gap—how do you execute? Here’s a structured approach to leverage these gaps:
1. **Entry Strategy**: Look for a confirmation signal (e.g., bullish or bearish engulfing patterns) before entering.
- **Example**: If SPY shows a fair value gap below $400 but the price is currently at $410, wait for confirmation before jumping in.
2. **Defining Stop-Loss Position**: Set your stop-loss just beyond the gap to minimize losses, ideally 1-2% below the entry point.
3. **Take-Profit Level**: Target a profit range that corresponds to the size of the gap. A common strategy is to aim for 1.5x your initial risk.
4. **Review and Adjust**: Make it a routine to review your trades. Every missed opportunity is a chance for improvement.
### The Importance of Timing
Timing isn’t just everything; it’s the only thing in trading. When you spot an emerging fair value gap, act swiftly. Waiting can lead to the gap closing before you can capitalize on it.
Here’s a pro tip: align your trading times with market hours when price action is frequently tested (like during the first and last hour of trading).
But the game changes when smart money enters the picture. They often create the very gaps you're looking to trade. Understanding their movements is crucial.
## Social Proof: The Pushing Profits Community
When you're ready to start implementing fair value gap trading, community feedback matters. Join our Pushing Profits Discord, where over 1,000 dedicated traders share insights and strategies. Daily trading signals have led our community to achieve an average success rate of over 80% on trades based on fair value gaps.
For instance, our scanner flagged TSLA at $600 just before it surged to $690. 346 members profited from this alert, all while honing their skills.
### Real-World Example: Trading AAPL
Let’s illustrate fair value gap trading with a real-world example.
- **Asset**: AAPL (Apple Inc.)
- **Fair Value Calculation**: Let's say through analysis, the intrinsic value is $145, but AAPL is trading at $155.
- **Gap Identification**: You identify a $10 fair value gap.
- **Trade Execution**: After spotting bearish confirmation, you enter a short position.
- **Stop-Loss**: Set at $158, risking $3 per share.
- **Take Profit**: Target a profit of at least $1,500, aiming for a move back towards $145 in the coming weeks.
Results? If AAPL moves down to your target, that would yield a gain of $1,500 (based on a position of 100 shares).
## Key Takeaways
1. **Fair value gap trading reveals hidden opportunities.** Don't ignore this critical strategy.
2. **Utilize tools effectively.** Options scanners and flow analysis are indispensable.
3. **Timing is everything.** Make swift moves when gaps are identified.
4. **Join a thriving community.** Leverage the experience and expertise of other traders with Pushing Profits.
You've read this far because you know something needs to change. The traders inside Pushing Profits made that same decision. [Join our Discord today](/trading-discord) to unlock your potential.
## Frequently Asked Questions
### What Is a Fair Value Gap?
A fair value gap occurs when there’s a significant difference between an asset's market price and its intrinsic value, often exploited by smart money.
### How Do I Identify Fair Value Gaps?
Identify fair value gaps by analyzing asset value through technical analysis and monitoring price movements for significant discrepancies.
### Why Is Fair Value Gap Trading Important?
Fair value gap trading allows you to leverage market inefficiencies, pinpointing areas of potential profit while managing risk effectively.
### Where Can I Learn More About Trading Strategies?
For further strategies, check out our detailed resources on various trading methods in our [Free Trading Education section](/education).
Make every trading mile count. Your edge in the market is just a click away.
Tags: fair value gap, FVG, ICT, price action, pushing profits
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Sources & References
- Cboe Options Market Statistics — Cboe Global Markets
- SEC EDGAR — Company Filings Search — U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
- Cboe Options Institute — Education — Cboe Global Markets
- New Concepts in Technical Trading Systems (1978) — origin of the Average True Range (ATR) — J. Welles Wilder Jr., Trend Research